TY - BOOK AU - Laster, David AU - Bennett, Paul AU - Geoum, In Sun ED - Federal Reserve Bank of New York TI - Rational bias in macroeconomic forecasts T2 - Staff reports U1 - 338.5442 21 PY - 1997/// CY - New York, N.Y. PB - Federal Reserve Bank of New York KW - PREDICCIONES ECONOMICAS KW - EXPECTATIVAS RACIONALES KW - MODELOS ECONOMETRICOS KW - PRONOSTICOS ECONOMICOS N1 - Incluye bibliografía N2 - This paper develops a model of macroeconomic forecasting in which the wages firms pay their forecasters are a function of their accuracy as well as the publicity they generate for their employers by being correct. In the resulting Nash equilibrium, forecasters with identical models, information, and incentives nevertheless produce a variety of predictions in order to maximize their expected wages. In the case of heterogeneous incentives, the forecasters whose wages are most closely tied to publicity, as opposed to accuracy, produce the forecasts that deviate most from the consensus. We find empirical support for our model using a twenty-year panel of real GNP/GDP forecast data from the survey Blue Chip Economic Indicators. Although the consensus outperforms virtually every forecaster, many forecasters choose to deviate from it substantially and regularly. Moreover, the extent of this deviation varies by industry in a manner consistent with our model UR - https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=993826 ER -