TY - BOOK AU - Krueger, Anne O TI - The political economy of the Rent-Seeking Society T2 - American Economic Review U1 - H 1890 n. 3, 1974 PB - American Economic Association KW - COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL KW - MERCADO INTERNACIONAL KW - ACTIVIDAD ECONOMICA KW - COMPETITIVIDAD KW - MERCADO MUNDIAL N1 - Incluye bibliografía N2 - In many market-oriented economies, government restrictions upon economic activity are pervasive facts of life. These restrictions give rise to rents of a variety of forms, and people often compete for the rents. Sometimes, such competition is perfectly legal. In other instances, rent seeking takes other forms, such as bribery, corruption, smuggling, and black markets. It is the purpose of this paper to show some of the ways in which rent seeking is competitive, and to develop a simple model of competitive rent seeking for the important case when rents originate from quantitative restrictions upon international trade. A preliminary section of the paper is concerned with the competitive nature of rent seeking and the quantitative importance of rents for two countries, India and Turkey. In the second section, a formal model of rent seeking under quantitative restrictions on trade is developed and the propositions indicated above are established. A final section outlines some other forms of rent seeking and suggests some implications of the analysis ER -